The Value of LED Emergency Lighting in Fire Protection

During electrical outages, properly located LED emergency fittings light up evacuation paths, helping occupants evacuate safely.

Unlike older fluorescent lights, LEDs activate immediately and offer continuous illumination, which is essential during emergencies.

LEDs also hold their luminous output and colour integrity across their lifespan, minimising lighting variations in areas such as stairwells and corridors.

Reasons to Upgrade to LED Emergency Lights

Many facilities still use legacy emergency lights with older technology, which require frequent maintenance and consume more power.

LEDs are engineered to last thousands of hours, with limited output degradation. This helps property owners schedule maintenance efficiently.

Although emergency fittings operate infrequently, energy consumption during self-checks and recharges still contributes to overheads. LEDs have lower consumption, keeping running expenses lower over time.

Their non-fragile build also withstands environmental stress and routine checks, reducing the risk of unexpected outages due to lamp faults.

Main Types of LED Emergency Lighting

• Maintained fittings: Remain on under normal conditions and continue during outages. Used in public venues.


• Non-maintained fittings: Only activate when mains power is lost. Suitable for storage units.


• Exit signs: LED exit signage ensures clear visibility even in dim conditions. These are mandatory in regulated fire safety plans.


• Bulkhead lights: Designed for external or demanding locations, bulkheads are weather-resistant and ideal for car parks.

Installation & Testing for Compliance

To ensure reliability from LED emergency lights, proper installation and routine testing are vital.

Adherence to BS 5266 is recommended to ensure appropriate positioning near emergency exits, fire points, and hazard areas.

Many LED units now include self-testing functions that track battery health, reducing the time required for checks and offering early warnings.

Advantages for Facility Managers & Occupants

LED emergency lighting contributes to safer environments and predictable servicing. Their compatibility with existing fire systems makes them a low-disruption upgrade.

Reduced energy use also supports environmental goals, while consistent performance during mains failure enhances confidence in emergency planning.

FAQs

How long do LED emergency lights last?

Premium LED fittings typically last several years before battery replacement is required.

Do they need specialised installation?

Yes, a qualified professional should install them in line with BS 5266 to ensure compliance.

Can they be used with older systems?

Many LED models are designed to connect to existing wiring and control setups, though compatibility should be confirmed in advance.

Are self-test fittings worthwhile?

Yes, they automate checks and are particularly useful for sites with limited resources.

What brightness is appropriate for escape routes?

Reputable fittings meet the required standards for emergency illumination without the need for manual adjustment.